Fixing Firmware File Systems

Here’s the scenario: you’ve downloaded the firmware for a device that you want to explore in more depth, and extracted out the updates.  You dig through them and see that they’re EXT4 systems, and say “jackpot!” while rubbing your hands together in glee.  “A quick mount and I can browse to my heart’s content” you say to yourself… and then you see “wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on {DEVICE}, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.”  Let’s get past that. 🙂

Continue reading “Fixing Firmware File Systems”

Quick Hit: Base64 PowerShell Exfiltration

Okay, so you’ve landed in a constrained language PowerShell on a remote box, and the local application security policy is stopping you from using all the regular stuff (e.g. netcat, opening network connections, etc)… but you need to exfil a medium amount of binary data.  How would you do that?

The following isn’t perfect, but it’s the solution I used recently… feel free to share better solutions! 🙂

Continue reading “Quick Hit: Base64 PowerShell Exfiltration”

Quick Hits: Screen

Ever been frustrated by a session that was running remotely when your SSH/nc/1337shell.phpaspxcf dropped, and all that work was wiped out in the blink of an eye because when that died your shell did too, and the OS was nice enough to clean it all up?

Yeah, it sucks. Fortunately, there’s an easy way to handle that, and it’s called “screen”. Let’s dive in.
Continue reading “Quick Hits: Screen”

QuickHit: wget Website Mirroring

You may often need to mirror all (or part) of a website for offline analysis.  The ‘wget’ program has some easy features to use when you want to quickly get a local copy of a site and correct common issues (like links pointing to server locations).  Set up one of these behind the scenes while you work on other aspects, then peruse at your leisure.

Update 2018-07-21: Or just use the script I wrote to simplify this for my customized Kali build, available here.

Continue reading “QuickHit: wget Website Mirroring”

Website Powered by WordPress.com.

Up ↑